Kazakistan’daki Tunç Çağı şehri, bozkır metal işleme merkezini ortaya çıkarıyor

46 kaynak
  • UCL, Durham University ve Toraighyrov University'den arkeologlar, kuzeydoğu Kazakistan'da M.Ö. 1600 civarında gelişen, organize toprak işleri ve büyük ölçekli kalay bronz üretimiyle erken bir kentsel merkezi ortaya koyan 140 hektarlık bir Tunç Çağı yerleşimi olan Semiyarka'yı keşfettiler.
  • İrtiş Nehri'nin üzerinde yer alan "Yedi Vadi Şehri", dikdörtgen yapılar, kapalı konutlar ve potalar ile cürufların bulunduğu bir sanayi bölgesi ile dikkat çekiyordu; bu, bozkır metalürjistlerinin küçük atölyeler yerine karmaşık üretim sistemleri işlettiğine dair ilk kesin kanıttır.
  • Semiyarka'nın Altay Dağları'ndaki bakır ve kalay yataklarına yakın stratejik konumu, onu Tunç Çağı metal ağlarında çok önemli bir merkez haline getirerek, göçebe bozkır topluluklarının çağdaş kentsel medeniyetlerle karşılaştırılabilir kalıcı yerleşimleri nasıl inşa ettiklerine dair anlayışı dönüştürdü.
Kaynaklar (46)
  1. 1 'City of seven ravines': Bronze age metropolis unearthed in the Eurasian steppe phys.org
  2. 2 Archaeologists Discover Extensive Bronze Age City in Kazakhstan ... news.ssbcrack.com
  3. 3 City Of Seven Ravines Unearthed | Mirage News www.miragenews.com
  4. 4 Vast Bronze Age city discovered in the plains of Kazakhstan www.newscientist.com
  5. 5 'Sophisticated' Bronze Age city unearthed in Kazakhstan 'transforms our understanding of steppe societies' www.livescience.com
  6. 6 The newly discovered bronze age site of Koken: Merging micro ... www.academia.edu
  7. 7 ARCHAEOLOGY DAY 2025 TICKETS Tickets are still available for ... www.facebook.com
  8. 8 4,000-Year-Old Bronze Age Pyramid Found in Kazakhstan Is First ... www.ancient-origins.net
  9. 9 Type - UCL Discovery - University College London discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  10. 10 A Major City of the Kazakh Steppe? Investigating Semiyarka's ... discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  11. 11 Residents of the Bronze Age settlement Kent in Kazakhstan were ... www.newswise.com
  12. 12 Type - UCL Discovery - University College London discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  13. 13 Ancient pyramid uncovered in Kazakhstan sheds light on lost ... caliber.az
  14. 14 News - Bronze Age Structure Discovered in Kazakhstan archaeology.org
  15. 15 Ancient Kazakhstan Revealed: New Finds Link East and West astanatimes.com
  16. 16 Bronze Age Kazakhstan - Arkeonews arkeonews.net
  17. 17 News - 2,700-Year-Old Warrior's Grave Discovered in Kazakhstan archaeology.org
  18. 18 Archaeologists have discovered roughly 150 tombs belonging to an ... www.instagram.com
  19. 19 (PDF) Tin from Kazakhstan – Steppe Tin for the West? - Academia.edu www.academia.edu
  20. 20 [PDF] The Institute of Archaeology Around the World - UCL Discovery discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  21. 21 [PDF] The Bronze Age in the Eurasian Steppes www.jjarchaeology.jp
  22. 22 Miljana Radivojevic | Publications | University College London profiles.ucl.ac.uk
  23. 23 A global perspective on the past: the Institute of Archaeology around ... journals.uclpress.co.uk
  24. 24 Bronze Age Institutional Dynamics along the Inner Asian Mountain ... www.semanticscholar.org
  25. 25 A global perspective on the past: the Institute of Archaeology around ... journals.uclpress.co.uk
  26. 26 [PDF] Economy of the Kazakh steppe populations during the construction ... epublications.vu.lt
  27. 27 Journal of Late Antiquity | Hopkins Press www.press.jhu.edu
  28. 28 A Global Perspective on the Past: The Institute of Archaeology ... - Gale go.gale.com
  29. 29 Antiquity (journal) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  30. 30 2025 - Browse by UCL Departments and Centres - UCL Discovery discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  31. 31 2025 - Browse by UCL Departments and Centres - UCL Discovery discovery.ucl.ac.uk
  32. 32 “The Irtysh River: A Historical Odyssey from Ancient Civilizations to ... rivermail.info
  33. 33 Bronze Age Europe - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  34. 34 Andronovo culture - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  35. 35 Kazakhstan's Quest for Arctic Trade Route - WITA www.wita.org
  36. 36 From Land's End to the Levant: did Britain's tin sources transform the ... www.cambridge.org
  37. 37 (PDF) The Bronze Age in Kazakhstan - Academia.edu www.academia.edu
  38. 38 Bronze Age in Central Asia - Silk Road Research silkroadresearch.blog
  39. 39 Tin from Uluburun shipwreck shows small-scale commodity ... www.science.org
  40. 40 Kanas at the Heart of the Chinese Altai - Наука из первых рук scfh.ru
  41. 41 Rocks and clay: Potters' technological choices within the cultural ... pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  42. 42 Bronze Metallurgy - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics www.sciencedirect.com
  43. 43 OSL dates for the ancient geometric earthworks of Kazakhstan www.sciencedirect.com
  44. 44 [PDF] Bronze Age Economic and Social Practices in the Central Eurasian ... escholarship.org
  45. 45 I10110 Late Bronze Age - Find a Grave Memorial www.findagrave.com
  46. 46 Kyrgyz Bronze Age: The Formation of the Cattle-Breeding Economy ... www.facebook.com

Leave a Reply