Un santuario griego antiguo cerca de Pompeya revela un descubrimiento de miel de 2500 años de antigüedad

47 sources
  • Investigadores de la Universidad de Oxford han resuelto un misterio arqueológico de 70 años al confirmar que un residuo pegajoso de color marrón anaranjado encontrado en vasijas de bronce en un antiguo santuario griego cerca de Pompeya es, de hecho, miel de hace 2500 años.
  • El santuario subterráneo en Paestum, Italia, descubierto originalmente en 1954, contenía varias vasijas de bronce con la misteriosa sustancia que tres equipos diferentes durante 30 años no habían logrado identificar como miel.
  • Utilizando técnicas avanzadas de espectrometría de masas, el equipo de investigación detectó azúcares, ácidos orgánicos y proteínas de jalea real que análisis anteriores habían pasado por alto, proporcionando la primera evidencia biomolecular de miel antigua.
  • Es probable que la miel se ofreciera como panal en rituales religiosos en el santuario, que data de alrededor del 520 a. C. y estaba dedicado a una deidad desconocida.
  • Este descubrimiento destaca cómo las técnicas analíticas modernas pueden desbloquear secretos de colecciones arqueológicas, siendo la miel un símbolo de inmortalidad en la antigua cultura griega y desempeñando papeles vitales en la medicina, los rituales y la cocina.
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