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reuters+1politico+1middleeasteyeBritain, France and Canada on Tuesday announced coordinated trade bans on goods from Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, a move that drew immediate criticism from both Israel and the United States but marks one of the most concerted international efforts to penalize Israel's settlement expansion.
Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband confirmed the ban in the House of Commons, stating it would cover trade in goods and some services from Israeli settlements. The announcement follows weeks of signals from the British government, with Miliband having told Parliament in early September that London planned a "comprehensive reset" of its approach to Israel and Palestine.jta+3
Pensions Minister Pat McFadden, speaking on Tuesday morning, said the measures were "specifically targeted at the expansion of these settlements, which are illegal under international law". He stressed the ban was "not intended to be a boycott of all Israeli goods" and that Israel remained an important trading partner.apnews+1
France and Canada moved in tandem with Britain. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot had spent weeks pressing European Union counterparts to restrict trade with settlements, comparing the proposed action to the EU's 2014 ban on imports from Russian-occupied Crimea. Barrot told RFI radio that "the settlements are illegal" and that "it is not normal that the European Union can support this trade". France's decision to act independently alongside the UK and Canada reflects frustration that Germany's opposition has blocked a unified EU-wide response.devdiscourse+2
The coordinated action involves 11 countries in total, according to Barrot, though details of the broader coalition have not been fully disclosed.devdiscourse
The announcement came despite private American pressure on London not to proceed, according to Middle East Eye. Prime Minister Andy Burnham briefed President Donald Trump on Monday about the plans. Burnham has not spoken with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu since taking office in July.middleeasteye
The sanctions arrive at a critical juncture. Israel's E1 settlement project east of Jerusalem, which the three countries condemned last month after plans emerged for 1,200 new homes, threatens to effectively cut the occupied West Bank in two. McFadden said settlement growth in recent weeks had made the threat to Palestinian statehood "more urgent".aljazeera+2